Comparison
RBI Retail Direct vs Zerodha
RBI Retail Direct and Zerodha both let you bid for T-bills, G-secs and SDLs without a fee; the difference is where the securities sit and how you sell them. Retail Direct holds them in a gilt account with RBI and sells on NDS-OM, while Zerodha keeps them in your demat and sells on the exchange.
Verified
Lean to RBI Retail Direct if
You want a free account held with RBI, T-bill auto-bidding, or you are an eligible non-resident.
Lean to Zerodha if
You want government securities in the same demat as your shares, the option to pledge them, or listed corporate bonds from the same account.
Side by side
| RBI Retail Direct | Zerodha | |
|---|---|---|
| Legal entity | Not covered | Zerodha Broking Ltd source |
| Group or backers | Not covered | Not verified in our research source |
| SEBI registration | Not covered | INZ000031633 (stock broker) source |
| NSE OBPP status | Not covered | Registered, status Not enabled (list as on 14th Oct 2026) source |
| BSE OBPP status | Not covered | Not on the BSE list (file dated 24th Sep 2026) source |
| Where your bonds sit | Not covered | In your Zerodha demat; G-secs bought in primary bids and held to maturity show in Coin source |
| Minimum | ₹10,000 and multiples; a ₹25,000 minimum was separately reported for the T-bill auto-bid feature (unverified against RBI) source | Zerodha's own minimum not captured in our research; brokers quote ₹10,000 face value for non-competitive G-sec bids source |
| Fees | No fee to open or maintain the account and no fee on primary bids; payment gateway charges are borne by the investor source | G-sec, T-bill and SDL primary bids free; no brokerage on secondary purchases on Kite, exchange charges apply; STT not applicable to SGB, G-sec, T-bill and SGrB source |
| Yield shown as | Not covered | Coin and Console show the dirty price of a G-sec as your buy average source |
| Selling before maturity | Not covered | Sell on the exchange; costs the same as exiting any demat security source |
| Settlement | Not covered | Exchange cash segment, where G-secs trade at the dirty price (NSE circular NSE/CMTR/39581) source |
| Credit range on shelf | Not covered | Not applicable: no curated shelf; the order book carries whatever is listed source |
| NRI access | Non-residents eligible under FEMA 1999 can participate source | Zerodha's G-sec help section has an NRI eligibility article; the rules were not captured in our research source |
| Play Store (India) | Not covered | Kite: 4.4 from 3.94 lakh reviews, 1 crore+ downloads, read 17th Oct 2026 source |
| App Store (India) | Not covered | Kite: 4.35 from 10,574 ratings, read 17th Oct 2026 source |
| SEBI or exchange actions | Not covered | None bond specific found in our research source |
| Run by | Reserve Bank of India; grievances go to RBI's Public Debt Office, Mumbai source | Not covered |
| Launched | Announced 12th Jul 2021 (Press Release 2021-2022/518); mobile app from May 2024 source | Not covered |
| What you can buy | Primary: T-bills, dated G-secs, SDLs and SGBs, non-competitive, one bid per security. Secondary: NDS-OM odd lot and RFQ segments. No corporate bonds source | Not covered |
| Maximum | ₹2 crore; secondary sources differ on whether that is per bid or per security source | Not covered |
| Bid windows | Not verified: RBI Retail Direct's FAQ is rendered by JavaScript and could not be read source | Not covered |
| Auto-bidding | T-bill auto-bidding for investment and reinvestment since 6th Aug 2025, set by tenor, amount and frequency; needs a NACH mandate source | Not covered |
| Where your securities sit | Retail Direct Gilt (RDG) account with RBI, single or joint; nomination up to two, pledge or lien, and gifting to other Retail Direct investors source | Not covered |
| Selling before maturity | On NDS-OM odd lot and RFQ segments; proceeds go to the linked bank account. Trading hours and liquidity data not verified source | Not covered |
| Tax | Interest at slab rate; T-bill gains treated as short-term capital gains at slab. TDS on G-sec interest not confirmed from a primary source source | Not covered |
| What you need | Rupee savings account in India, PAN, a KYC document, email and mobile number source | Not covered |
| Support | Toll free 1800-267-7955, 10 am to 7 pm source | Not covered |
| Accounts opened | Not found for 2026 source | Not covered |
| Corporate bonds via RFQ | Not covered | Not live. Press on 26th Aug 2026 reported SEBI approval and internal testing, with no launch date source |
| Listed bonds on the exchange order book | Not covered | Yes: listed NCDs, bonds and tax-free bonds on Kite, per Zerodha staff on 18th Apr 2026 source |
| NCD IPOs | Not covered | Not available; Zerodha tells users to apply through net banking ASBA source |
| G-sec, T-bill and SDL bids | Not covered | Yes, non-competitive bids on Kite; the 0.06% fee was waived from 1st Mar 2024 source |
| SGBs | Not covered | Zerodha supports SGB bids and states STT does not apply to SGBs; no new tranche has been issued since Feb 2024 source |
| DP charge when you sell | Not covered | ₹15.34 per scrip (₹3.5 CDSL plus ₹9.5 Zerodha plus ₹2.34 GST), with an extra ₹0.25 CDSL discount on bond debits source |
How they differ
Fees
Retail Direct charges nothing to open or maintain the account and no fee on primary bids; payment gateway charges fall on the investor. Zerodha waived its 0.06% primary bid fee from 1st Mar 2024. Selling from Zerodha costs a DP charge of ₹15.34 per scrip including GST, and demat AMC applies outside BSDA limits (₹300 a year plus GST after the first year for non-BSDA accounts).
Where the securities sit
Retail Direct holds them in a Retail Direct Gilt account with RBI, outside the depository system. Zerodha credits them to your demat next to your shares, where G-secs can be pledged for margin at ₹30 plus GST per pledge request. A 2023 TradingQnA answer said G-secs can move from a demat into Retail Direct but not the other way; this was not re-checked for 2026.
Selling before maturity
Retail Direct sells through NDS-OM's odd lot and RFQ segments, with proceeds paid to your linked bank account, so a sale depends on a counterparty there. Zerodha sells on the exchange order book, at a price that includes accrued interest, as with any demat security.
Automation and access
Retail Direct has offered T-bill auto-bidding since 6th Aug 2025, which needs a NACH mandate, and has had a mobile app since May 2024. Its minimum bid is reported at ₹10,000. Retail Direct accepts non-residents eligible under FEMA. Zerodha's G-sec help section has an NRI eligibility article, whose terms were not reviewed for this page.
What neither offers
Retail Direct carries no corporate bonds. Zerodha sells listed corporate bonds only through the exchange order book, since its OBPP was not enabled on NSE as of 14th Oct 2026. No new SGB tranche has been issued since Feb 2024, so SGB primary bids are unavailable on both.
Support
Retail Direct runs a toll-free line, 1800-267-7955, and grievances go to RBI's Public Debt Office in Mumbai. Zerodha handles G-sec queries through its support site and TradingQnA staff.
Questions people ask
Is RBI Retail Direct cheaper than Zerodha for T-bills?
Neither charges a bid fee: Retail Direct by design and Zerodha since 1st Mar 2024. Zerodha adds a DP charge if you sell before maturity and demat AMC outside BSDA limits.
Can I move G-secs from RBI Retail Direct to my Zerodha demat?
A 2023 TradingQnA answer said moving from Retail Direct to a demat is not allowed, while demat to Retail Direct is. Confirm with Retail Direct support before relying on it.
Can I buy corporate bonds on RBI Retail Direct?
No. Retail Direct covers T-bills, dated G-secs, SDLs and SGBs only.
Sources
- RBI press release on the Retail Direct scheme
- Business Standard on Retail Direct T-bill auto-bidding, 6th Aug 2025
- Outlook Money on opening a Retail Direct account
- TradingQnA AMA on government bonds, T-bills and SDLs
- Outlook Money on the pause in new SGB issues
- TradingQnA: Zerodha staff on G-sec bid fees
- Zerodha support: charges for G-secs
- Zerodha support: government securities
- Zerodha charges page
- TradingQnA: Bonds and bond IPOs on Zerodha, Apr 2026
- NSE list of registered OBPPs, updated as on 14th Oct 2026